"पर्जन्य" meaning in All languages combined

See पर्जन्य on Wiktionary

Proper name [Sanskrit]

IPA: /pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/ [Vedic], [pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ] [Vedic], /pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-||to scatter, to jerk}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), {{cog|la|spurcus}} Latin spurcus, {{cog|sga|arg||a drop}} Old Irish arg (“a drop”), {{cog|lt|sprogti||a bud, a shoot}} Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), {{cog|se|sprygg||active, brisk}} Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), {{cog|non|freknur||speckles}} Old Norse freknur (“speckles”), {{cog|en|freckle}} English freckle, {{cog|ae|𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀|𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀|t=twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree}} Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), {{cog|la|spargo}} Latin spargo Head templates: {{sa-prop|g=m|tr=parjánya}} पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|parjánya}} Forms: parjánya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पर्जन्यः [nominative, singular], पर्जन्यौ [dual, nominative], पर्जन्या1 [dual, nominative], पर्जन्याः [nominative, plural], पर्जन्यासः1 [nominative, plural], पर्जन्यम् [accusative, singular], पर्जन्यौ [accusative, dual], पर्जन्या1 [accusative, dual], पर्जन्यान् [accusative, plural], पर्जन्येन [instrumental, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पर्जन्यैः [instrumental, plural], पर्जन्येभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पर्जन्याय [dative, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [dative, dual], पर्जन्येभ्यः [dative, plural], पर्जन्यात् [ablative, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पर्जन्येभ्यः [ablative, plural], पर्जन्यस्य [genitive, singular], पर्जन्ययोः [dual, genitive], पर्जन्यानाम् [genitive, plural], पर्जन्ये [locative, singular], पर्जन्ययोः [dual, locative], पर्जन्येषु [locative, plural], पर्जन्य [singular, vocative], पर्जन्यौ [dual, vocative], पर्जन्या1 [dual, vocative], पर्जन्याः [plural, vocative], पर्जन्यासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. (Vedic religion) rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra) Tags: Vedic
    Sense id: en-पर्जन्य-sa-name-X9Wnsf4y Categories (other): Vedic religion, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 5 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 4 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 93 7 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 96 4 0 Topics: lifestyle, religion

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/ [Vedic], [pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ] [Vedic], /pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*(s)pregʰ-||to scatter, to jerk}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), {{cog|la|spurcus}} Latin spurcus, {{cog|sga|arg||a drop}} Old Irish arg (“a drop”), {{cog|lt|sprogti||a bud, a shoot}} Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), {{cog|se|sprygg||active, brisk}} Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), {{cog|non|freknur||speckles}} Old Norse freknur (“speckles”), {{cog|en|freckle}} English freckle, {{cog|ae|𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀|𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀|t=twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree}} Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), {{cog|la|spargo}} Latin spargo Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=parjánya}} पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|parjánya}} Forms: parjánya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पर्जन्यः [nominative, singular], पर्जन्यौ [dual, nominative], पर्जन्या1 [dual, nominative], पर्जन्याः [nominative, plural], पर्जन्यासः1 [nominative, plural], पर्जन्यम् [accusative, singular], पर्जन्यौ [accusative, dual], पर्जन्या1 [accusative, dual], पर्जन्यान् [accusative, plural], पर्जन्येन [instrumental, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पर्जन्यैः [instrumental, plural], पर्जन्येभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पर्जन्याय [dative, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [dative, dual], पर्जन्येभ्यः [dative, plural], पर्जन्यात् [ablative, singular], पर्जन्याभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पर्जन्येभ्यः [ablative, plural], पर्जन्यस्य [genitive, singular], पर्जन्ययोः [dual, genitive], पर्जन्यानाम् [genitive, plural], पर्जन्ये [locative, singular], पर्जन्ययोः [dual, locative], पर्जन्येषु [locative, plural], पर्जन्य [singular, vocative], पर्जन्यौ [dual, vocative], पर्जन्या1 [dual, vocative], पर्जन्याः [plural, vocative], पर्जन्यासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. rain-cloud, cloud
    Sense id: en-पर्जन्य-sa-noun-dpNZNsGJ
  2. rain
    Sense id: en-पर्जन्य-sa-noun-MZtExXCk
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spurcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spurcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sprogti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a bud, a shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sprygg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "active, brisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freknur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speckles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English freckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spargo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parjánya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यः",
      "roman": "parjányaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "parjányāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "parjányāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यम्",
      "roman": "parjányam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यान्",
      "roman": "parjányān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येन",
      "roman": "parjányena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यैः",
      "roman": "parjányaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभिः1",
      "roman": "parjányebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याय",
      "roman": "parjányāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यात्",
      "roman": "parjányāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यस्य",
      "roman": "parjányasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यानाम्",
      "roman": "parjányānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ये",
      "roman": "parjánye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येषु",
      "roman": "parjányeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्य",
      "roman": "párjanya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "párjanyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "párjanyā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "párjanyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "párjanyāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "parjánya"
      },
      "expansion": "पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parjánya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rain-cloud, cloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-पर्जन्य-sa-noun-dpNZNsGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "id": "en-पर्जन्य-sa-noun-MZtExXCk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पर्जन्य"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spurcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spurcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sprogti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a bud, a shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sprygg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "active, brisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freknur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speckles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English freckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spargo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parjánya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यः",
      "roman": "parjányaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "parjányāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "parjányāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यम्",
      "roman": "parjányam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यान्",
      "roman": "parjányān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येन",
      "roman": "parjányena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यैः",
      "roman": "parjányaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभिः1",
      "roman": "parjányebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याय",
      "roman": "parjányāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यात्",
      "roman": "parjányāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यस्य",
      "roman": "parjányasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यानाम्",
      "roman": "parjányānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ये",
      "roman": "parjánye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येषु",
      "roman": "parjányeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्य",
      "roman": "párjanya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "párjanyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "párjanyā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "párjanyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "párjanyāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "parjánya"
      },
      "expansion": "पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parjánya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Vedic religion",
          "orig": "sa:Vedic religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पर्जन्य-sa-name-X9Wnsf4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
          "Indra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic religion) rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पर्जन्य"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spurcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spurcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sprogti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a bud, a shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sprygg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "active, brisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freknur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speckles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English freckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spargo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parjánya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यः",
      "roman": "parjányaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "parjányāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "parjányāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यम्",
      "roman": "parjányam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यान्",
      "roman": "parjányān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येन",
      "roman": "parjányena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यैः",
      "roman": "parjányaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभिः1",
      "roman": "parjányebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याय",
      "roman": "parjányāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यात्",
      "roman": "parjányāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यस्य",
      "roman": "parjányasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यानाम्",
      "roman": "parjányānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ये",
      "roman": "parjánye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येषु",
      "roman": "parjányeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्य",
      "roman": "párjanya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "párjanyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "párjanyā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "párjanyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "párjanyāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "parjánya"
      },
      "expansion": "पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parjánya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rain-cloud, cloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पर्जन्य"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)pregʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scatter, to jerk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spurcus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spurcus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "arg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sprogti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a bud, a shoot"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sprygg",
        "3": "",
        "4": "active, brisk"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "freknur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speckles"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "freckle"
      },
      "expansion": "English freckle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀",
        "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spargo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spargo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also Latin spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Latin spargo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parjánya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यः",
      "roman": "parjányaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "parjányāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "parjányāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यम्",
      "roman": "parjányam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "parjányau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "parjányā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यान्",
      "roman": "parjányān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येन",
      "roman": "parjányena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यैः",
      "roman": "parjányaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभिः1",
      "roman": "parjányebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याय",
      "roman": "parjányāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यात्",
      "roman": "parjányāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "parjányābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "parjányebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यस्य",
      "roman": "parjányasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यानाम्",
      "roman": "parjányānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ये",
      "roman": "parjánye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्ययोः",
      "roman": "parjányayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्येषु",
      "roman": "parjányeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्य",
      "roman": "párjanya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यौ",
      "roman": "párjanyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्या1",
      "roman": "párjanyā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्याः",
      "roman": "párjanyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पर्जन्यासः1",
      "roman": "párjanyāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "parjánya"
      },
      "expansion": "पर्जन्य • (parjánya) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parjánya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Vedic religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
          "Indra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Vedic religion) rain personified or the god of rain (often identified with Indra)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́n.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ́j̃.jɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐɾ.d͡ʑɐn̪.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पर्जन्य"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पर्जन्य meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.